Abstracts
Résumé
Cette recherche étudiait, d’une part l’effet du type de relation sur l’auto-efficacité émotionnelle et le conflit conjugal; et d’autre part, le lien entre l’auto-efficacité émotionnelle et le conflit conjugal. Elle concernait 121 amants camerounais, issus de trois types de relation amoureuse. Les données collectées avec l’échelle révisée des stratégies de conflits conjugaux et celle de l’auto-efficacité émotionnelle, montrent que le type de relation a un effet sur le conflit conjugal (Wilk’s ∆ = 0,841, F(2,118) = 2,058, p = 0,029) et que l’auto-efficacité émotionnelle est un prédicteur des comportements agressifs en couple (β = -0,313, t(115) = -3,535, p = 0,001). Cette recherche souligne la place des compétences émotionnelles sur l’origine des conflits dans une relation intime et la nécessité de tenir compte de l’auto-efficacité émotionnelle, lorsque l’on aborde la question des comportements agressifs dans un contexte intime.
Mots-clés :
- intelligence émotionnelle,
- conflit conjugal,
- type de relation,
- amant camerounais
Abstract
This research studied, on the one hand, effect of the type of relationship on emotional self-efficacy and marital conflict; and on the other hand, relationship between emotional self-efficacy and marital conflict. It concerned 121 Cameroonian lovers, coming from three types of romantic relationship. The data collected with Revised Conflict Tactics Scales and Emotional Self-Efficacy Scale show that type of relationship has an effect on marital conflict (Wilk's ∆ = 0,841, F (2,118) = 2,058, p = 0,029) and that emotional self-efficacy is a predictor of aggressive behaviour in couples (β = -0,313, t(115) = -3,535, p = 0,001). This research highlights the place of emotional skills on the origin of conflicts in an intimate relationship and the need to take into account emotional self-efficacy when addressing the issue of aggressive behaviour in an intimate context.
Keywords:
- emotional intelligence,
- marital conflict,
- type of relationship,
- Cameroonian lover
Appendices
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