Résumés
Abstract
Tourism is one of the major outcomes of globalization, which also brings new challenges to local authorities. In this perspective, co-management could be analyzed as an innovative practice in promoting natural resources-oriented tourism. Moreover, it raises the following question: how does power sharing – on which co-management is based – contribute to local development? This question could be answered through a case study using political ecology which could contribute to renew the reading of ecotourism through an innovative analytical framework.
Keywords:
- ecotourism,
- co-management,
- political ecology,
- protected areas,
- Dominica
Veuillez télécharger l’article en PDF pour le lire.
Télécharger
Parties annexes
Bibliography
- ARMITAGE, Derek R.; Ryan PLUMMER; Fikret BERKES; Robert I. ARTHUR; Anthony T. CHARLES; Ian J. DAVIDSON-HUNT; Alain P. DIDUCK; Nancy C. DOUBLEDAY; Derek S. JOHNSON; Melissa MARSCHKE; Patrick MCCONNEY; Evelyn W. PINKERTON and Eva K. WOLLENBERG (2009) “Adaptive co-management for social-ecological complexity”, Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, vol. 7, no 2, pp. 95-102.
- BERKES, Fikret; Derek R. ARMITAGE and Nancy C. DOUBLEDAY (2007) Adaptive co-management: collaboration, learning, and multi-level governance, Sustainability and the Environment series, Vancouver: UBC Press. 344 p.
- BLAIKIE, Piers M. and Harold BROOKFIELD (1987) Land Degradation and Society, London; New York: Methuen. 296 p.
- BORRINI-FEYERABEND, Grazia; Michel PIMBERT; M. Taghi FARVAR; Ashish KOTHARI and Yves RENARD (2004a) Sharing power. Learning-by-doing in co-management of natural resources throughout the world, IIED and IUCN/CEESP/CMWG, Tehran.
- BORRINI-FEYERABEND, Grazia; Ashish KOTHARI and Gonzalo OVIEDO (2004b) Indigenous and local communities and protected areas: towards equity and enhanced conservation: guidance on policy and practice for co-managed protected areas and community conserved areas, Best Practice Protected Area Guidelines Series No. 11, no 2831706750, Gland, Switzerland & Cambridge, UK: IUCN-The World Conservation Union. 112 p.
- BRECHIN, Steven R.; Grant MURRAY and Charles BENJAMIN (2007) “Contested Ground in Nature Protection: Current Challenges and Opportunities in Community-Based Natural Resources and Protected Areas Management”, in PRETTY, Jules N. (under the direction of) The SAGE handbook of environment and society, pp. 553-577. Los Angeles: SAGE.
- BROCKINGTON, Dan; Rosaleen DUFFY and Jim IGOE (2008) Nature unbound: conservation, capitalism and the future of protected areas, London: Sterling, VA: Earthscan. 249 p.
- BRYANT, Raymond L. and Sinéad BAILEY (1997) Third World political ecology, London: Routledge. 256 p.
- CANARI, Caribbean Natural Resources Institute (2006) Participatory Forest Management: Key tools and methods as part of the project on “Participatory Forest Management: improving policy and institutional capacity”, Training Workshop Report, FAO National Forest Programme Facility (NFPF), Commonwealth of Dominica, July 19th-21st. 48 p.
- CBD (Secretariat on the Convention on Biological Diversity) (2008) Protected Areas in Today’s World: Their Values and Benefits for the Welfare of the Planet, CBD Technical Series no 36, Montreal: Secretariat on the Convention on Biological Diversity.
- CHAPIN, Mac (2004) “A Challenge to Conservationists”, World Watch, vol. 17, no 6, pp. 17-31.
- DEHOORNE, Olivier and Christelle MURAT (2010a) « L’écotourisme au coeur du projet territorial de l’île de la Dominique », in GAGNON, Christiane (under the direction of), pp. 145-164. Quebec City: Presses de l’Université du Québec.
- DEHOORNE, Olivier and Christelle MURAT (2010b) « Le tourisme communautaire, de la théorie à l’expérimentation. Des enseignements antillais », in BRETON, Jean-Marie (under the direction of) Patrimoine, tourisme, environnement et développement durable, pp. 393-412. Paris: Karthala - CREJETA.
- DEHOORNE, Olivier; Pascal SAFFACHE and Christelle MURAT (2009) « De la nature à la culture: le projet touristique de l’île de Dominica », in BRETON, Jean-Marie (under the direction of) Patrimoine culturel et tourisme alternatif, pp. 169-182. Paris: Karthala - CREJETA.
- ESPINOZA, Maria-Fernanda and Alain LIPIETZ (2005) « Les « BINGOs », agents involontaires d’une écologie de droite internationale? », Mouvement, vol. 41, pp. 89-100.
- FARRELL, Bryan and Louise TWINING-WARD (2004) “Reconceptualizing tourism”, Annals of Tourism Research, vol. 31, no 2, April, pp. 274-295.
- FARRELL, Bryan and Louise TWINING-WARD (2005) “Seven Steps Towards Sustainability: Tourism in the Context of New Knowledge”, Journal of Sustainable Tourism, vol. 13, no 2, pp. 109-122.
- FENNELL, David; Ryan PLUMMER and Melissa MARSCHKE (2008) “Is adaptive co-management ethical?”, Journal of Environmental Management, vol. 88, no 1, pp. 62-75.
- GEOGHEGAN, T. (2002) Participatory forest management in the insular Caribbean: current status and progress to date, CANARI Technical Report no 310, CANARI, Caribbean Natural Resources Institute, Trinidad and Tobago. 36 p.
- GOODWIN, Harold (1996) “In Pursuit of Ecotourism”, Biodiversity and Conservation, vol. 5, pp. 277-291.
- HAWKINS, Donald E. and Shaun MANN (2007) “The World Bank’s role in tourism development”, Annals of Tourism Research, vol. 34, no 2, April, pp. 348-363.
- HONEY, Martha (2008) Ecotourism and sustainable development: who owns paradise?, 2nd edition, Washington, D.C.: Island Press. 551 p.
- JAMAL, Tazim and Amanda STRONZA (2009) “Collaboration theory and tourism practice in protected areas: stakeholders, structuring and sustainability”, Journal of Sustainable Tourism, vol. 17, no 2, pp. 169-189.
- LAMBERT, Esther E. (2009) “Nature Island Tourism: Applying an Eco-Tourism Sustainability Framework to the Island Of Dominica”, Waterloo: Environment and Resource Studies, University of Waterloo, Canada. 198 p.
- LEMOS, Maria Carmen and Arun AGRAWAL (2006) “Environmental governance”, Annual Review of Environment and Resources, no 31, pp. 297-325.
- LEMOS, Maria Carmen and Arun AGRAWAL (2009) “Environmental governance and political science”, in DELMAS, Magali A. and Oran R. YOUNG (under the direction of) Governance for the environment: New perspectives, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 69-97.
- SCHERL, Lea M.; Alison WILSON; Robert WILD; Jim M. BLOCKHUS; Phil FRANKS; Jeffrey A. MCNEELY and Thomas MCSHANE (2004) Can protected areas contribute to poverty reduction? Opportunities and limitations, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK: IUCN. 60 p.
- SLINGER, Vanessa. (2000) “Ecotourism in the Last Indigenous Caribbean Community”, Annals of Tourism Research, vol. 27, no 2, pp. 520-523.
- TYLER, Stephen R. (2006) Comanagement of Natural Resources: Local Learning for Poverty Reduction, Ottawa: IDRC Books. 106 p.
- TYLER, Stephen R. (2008) Adaptive Learning in Natural Resource Management: Three Approaches to Research, Rural Poverty and Environment Working Paper Series, Ottawa: International Development Research Centre. 48 p.
- WEST, Paige; James IGOE and Dan BROCKINGTON (2006) “Parks and Peoples: The Social Impact of Protected Areas”, Annual Review of Anthropology, vol. 35, pp. 251-277.
- WTO (World Tourism Organization) and UNEP (United Nations Environment Programme) (2002) World Ecotourism Summit. Final report, Madrid. 150 p.