Résumés
Résumé
Cet article esquisse un portrait général de la place de l’administration publique dans la gouvernance multiniveau infranationale impliquant le palier local, surtout à partir de la littérature et avec un accent particulier sur la situation canadienne. Il propose d’abord un cadre général qui permet de situer les travaux selon les acteurs, les périmètres, les relations et les sites étudiés. Il examine ensuite la pratique administrative dans les relations multiniveaux en soulignant les lacunes dans les connaissances à la fois sur les dispositifs, les rôles et la façon dont sont relevés quelques défis administratifs classiques. Il évoque en terminant quelques chantiers de recherche qui permettraient de mieux comprendre l’apport de divers acteurs dans la restructuration de l’État et de l’action publique.
Abstract
This article sketches out an overview of the role of public administration in subnational multi-level governance involving local authorities; it works primarily from the literature and is focused on the situation in Canada. To begin with, we set out a general framework serving to situate research according to the actors, perimeters, relationships and sites studied. We then examine administrative practice in multi-level relationships, emphasizing gaps in knowledge pertaining to mechanisms and roles and the way several classic administrative challenges are tackled. To conclude, we suggest several lines of research that would aid in understanding the contribution of various actors in the restructuration of government and public action.
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