Résumés
Abstract
In Canada, refugee claimants are given temporary immigration status, making access to health care services challenging. While the federal government determines the entitlements granted to refugee claimants, provinces are responsible for delivering health care services. This qualitative study conducted in-depth semi-structured interviews with eight refugee claimants and six service providers in Toronto, Ontario. An intersectional theoretical framework was employed to examine the experiences of women refugee claimants and their complicated and often incomplete access to prenatal and postnatal health care services. Findings revealed that delivery of health care services in Ontario created barriers to access and under-utilization of services resulting from intersections of health coverage, immigration status, gender, class, and discrimination.
Keywords:
- women refugee claimants,
- prenatal care,
- postnatal care,
- healthcare access
Résumé
Au Canada, les demandeurs d’asile reçoivent un statut d’immigration temporaire, ce qui rend difficile l’accès aux services de santé. Alors que le gouvernement fédéral détermine les droits accordés aux demandeurs d’asile, les provinces sont responsables de la prestation des services de soins de santé. Dans le cadre de cette étude qualitative, des entretiens semi-structurés approfondis ont été menés auprès de huit personnes ayant demandé le statut de réfugié et de six prestataires de services à Toronto, en Ontario. Un cadre théorique intersectionnel a été employé pour examiner les expériences des femmes demandant le statut de réfugié et leur accès difficile et souvent incomplet aux services de soins de santé prénataux et postnataux. Les résultats ont démontré que la prestation des services de soins de santé en Ontario engendrait des obstacles à l’accès et une sous-utilisation des services résultant de l’intersection entre la couverture médicale, le statut migratoire, le genre, la classe sociale et la discrimination.
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Parties annexes
Biographical note
Hellen Gateri is an Associate Professor at MacEwan University, School of Social Work. She can be reached at gaterih@macewan.ca
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