Résumés
Résumé
Cet article présente les résultats d’un examen de la portée, basé sur le cadre de référence de Levac et coll. (2010), sur les savoirs développés dans le champ de l’action intersectorielle en itinérance. Les objectifs étaient de documenter les pratiques intersectorielles développées dans l’accompagnement et l’intervention en itinérance, leurs effets, les expériences des acteurs impliqués ainsi que les facteurs influençant leur mise en oeuvre. Quarante-quatre publications ont été sélectionnées et analysées. Les résultats permettent de dégager des pistes pour le développement, la mise en oeuvre et l’étude de pratiques intersectorielles ainsi que les contraintes systémiques à prendre en compte.
Mots-clés :
- intersectorialité,
- logement,
- collaboration,
- partenariat,
- travail en réseau
Abstract
This article presents the results of a scoping review on the literature on cross-sector action in the field of homelessness, based on the Levac et al. (2010) framework. The objectives of the review were to document the cross-sector support and intervention practices, the effects of those practices, the experiences of the actors involved, as well as the factors influencing their implementation. Forty-four publications were selected and analysed. The results indicate avenues to support the development, implementation and research on cross-sector practices, as well as the systemic constraints to consider.
Keywords:
- intersectorality,
- housing,
- collaboration,
- partnership,
- networks
Parties annexes
Bibliographie
- Abdel-Baki, A., Aubin, D., Morisseau-Guillot, R., Lal, S., Dupont, M.-È., Bauco, P., Shah, S. L., Joober, R., Boksa, P., Malla, A. et Iyer, S. N. (2019). Improving mental health services for homeless youth in downtown Montreal, Canada : Partnership between a local network and ACCESS Esprits ouverts (Open Minds), a National Services Transformation Research Initiative. Early Intervention in Psychiatry, 13(S1), 20-28. doi: 10.1111/eip.12814
- Anaya, H. D., Butler, J. N., Knapp, H., Chan, K., Conners, E. E. et Rumanes, S. F. (2014). Implementing an HIV Rapid Testing–Linkage-to-Care Project Among Homeless Individuals in Los Angeles County : A Collaborative Effort Between Federal, County, and City Government. American Journal of Public Health, 105(1), 85-90. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2014.302213
- Bray, J. H. et Link, A. (2014). Collaborations across and within systems that provide services to families without homes. Dans M. Haskett, S. Perlman, B. Cowan (dir.) Supporting Families Experiencing Homelessness(p. 105-120). Springer, New York, NY. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8718-0_6
- Cornes, M., Manthorpe, J., Hennessy, C., Anderson, S., Clark, M. et Scanlon, C. (2014). Not just a talking shop : practitioner perspectives on how communities of practice work to improve outcomes for people experiencing multiple exclusion homelessness. Journal of Interprofessional Care, 28(6), 541-546.
- Esen, U. I. (2017). The homeless pregnant woman. The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine, 30(17), 2115-2118. doi: 10.1080/14767058.2016.1238896
- Farinas, L. (2018). Tisser des liens pour aider des sans-abri : des relations de première ligne en action. Sante Mentale Au Quebec, 43(1), 55-71. doi: https://doi.org/10.7202/1048894ar
- Flatau, P., Conroy, E., Thielking, M., Clear, A., Hall, S., Bauskis, A., Farrugia, M. et Burns, L. (2013). How integrated are homelessness, mental health and drug and alcohol services in Australia ? Australian Housing and Urban Research Institute.
- Gillett, A., Loader, K., Doherty, B. et Scott, J. M. (2016). A multi-organizational cross-sectoral collaboration: empirical evidence from an « Empty Homes » project. Public Money & Management, 36(1), 15-22. doi: 10.1080/09540962.2016.1103413
- Girard, V., Bonin, J. P., Tinland, A., Farnarier, C., Pelletier, J. F., Delphin, M., Rowe, M. et Simeoni, M. C. (2014). Mental health outreach and street policing in the downtown of a large French city. International Journal of Law and Psychiatry, 37(4), 376-382.
- Goodier, R., Uppal, S. et Ashcroft, H. (2015). Making international links to further interprofessional learning : a student-led initiative for the homeless population. Journal of Interprofessional Care, 29(3), 265-267. doi: 10.3109/13561820.2014.944258
- Grace, M., Coventry, L. et Batterham, D. (2012). The role of interagency collaboration in « joined-up » case management. Journal of Interprofessional Care, 26(2), 141-149. doi: 10.3109/13561820.2011.637646
- Grace, M. et Gill, P. R. (2014). Improving Outcomes for Unemployed and Homeless Young People : Findings of the YP4 Clinical Controlled Trial of Joined Up Case Management. Australian Social Work, 67(3), 419-437. doi: 10.1080/0312407X.2014.911926
- Hallée, Y., Bettache, M. et Plamondon, G. (2016). L’intégration socioprofessionnelle des personnes en situation d’itinérance. Cahier de transfert CT-2016, 1, l.
- Haskett, M. E., Tisdale, J. et Leonard Clay, A. (2017). Interagency Collaboration to Promote Mental Health and Development of Children Experiencing Homelessness. Dans M. E. Haskett (dir.), Child and Family Well-Being and Homelessness : Integrating Research into Practice and Policy(p. 83-99). Cham : Springer International Publishing.
- Kidd, S. A., Vitopoulos, N., Frederick, T., Leon, S., Karabanow, J. et McKenzie, K. (2019). More than four walls and a roof needed : A complex tertiary prevention approach for recently homeless youth. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 89(2), 248-257.
- Kouyoumdjian, F. G., Wang, R., Mejia-Lancheros, C., Owusu-Bempah, A., Nisenbaum, R., O’Campo, P., Stergiopoulus, V. et Hwang, S. W. (2019). Interactions between Police and Persons Who Experience Homelessness and Mental Illness in Toronto, Canada : Findings from a Prospective Study. The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 0706743719861386. doi: 10.1177/0706743719861386
- Latimer, E. et Bordeleau, F. (2019). Dénombrement des personnes en situation d’itinérance au Québec le 24 avril 2018. Québec : Ministère de la Santé et des Services sociaux.
- Latimer, E., Méthot, C. et Cao, Z. (2016). Enquête complémentaire sur la population itinérante sur l’île de Montréal le 24 août 2015. Montréal : Institut universitaire en santé mentale Douglas.
- Lemoine, D. (2016). Service coordination for homeless pregnant women in Toronto. Dans N. Nichols et C. Doberstein (dir.), Exploring effective systems responses to homelessness. Toronto : The Homeless Hub Press.
- Levac, D., Colquhoun, H. et O’Brien, K. (2010). Scoping studies : advancing the methodology. Implementation Science, 5(69), 1-9. doi: 10.1186/1748-5908-5-69
- McAll, C. (2018). Apparaître au monde : effets de l’expérimentation Housing First à Montréal après quarante-huit mois. Vie sociale, 23-24(3), 85-98. doi: 10.3917/vsoc.183.0085
- Mercier, C. et Métivier, A. (2003). Action intersectorielle et développement local à Sherbrooke : Impacts et perspectives pour l’action communautaire. Sherbrooke : Moisson-Estrie.
- Miles, M. B. et Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative data analysis : An expanded sourcebook. 2nd edition. Thousand Oaks : Sage Publications.
- Miller, P. M., Pavlakis, A., Samartino, L. et Bourgeois, A. (2015). Brokering educational opportunity for homeless students and their families. International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education, 28(6), 730-749. doi: 10.1080/09518398.2015.1017860
- Ministère de la Santé et des Services sociaux. (2014). Mobilisés et engagés pour prévenir et réduire l’itinérance : Plan d’action interministériel en itinérance 2015-2020. Québec : Ministère de la Santé et des Services sociaux.
- Moseley, A. et James, O. (2008). Central State Steering of Local Collaboration : Assessing the Impact of Tools of Meta-governance in Homelessness Services in England. Public Organization Review, 8(2), 117. doi: 10.1007/s11115-008-0055-6
- Moskowitz, D., Glasco, J., Johnson, B. et Wang, G. (2006). Students in the community : An interprofessional student-run free clinic. Journal of Interprofessional Care, 20(3), 254-259. doi: 10.1080/13561820600721091
- Neale, K., Buultjens, J. et Evans, T. (2012). Integrating service delivery in a regional homelessness service system. Australian Journal of Social Issues, 47(2), 243-261. doi: 10.1002/j.1839-4655.2012.tb00245.x
- Nelson, G., Macnaughton, E., Curwood, S. E., Egalité, N., Voronka, J., Fleury, M.-J., Kirst, M., Floers, L., Patterson, M., Dudley, M., Piat, M. et Goering, P. (2016). Collaboration and involvement of persons with lived experience in planning Canada’s At Home/Chez Soi project. Health & Social Care in the Community, 24(2), 184-193. doi: 10.1111/hsc.12197
- Nichols, N. (2016). Coordination at the service delivery level : the development of a continuum of services for street-involved youth. Dans N. Nichols et C. Doberstein (dir.), Exploring effective systems responses to homelessness. Toronto : The Homeless Hub Press.
- Nichols, N. et Doberstein, C. (2016). Exploring Effective Systems Responses to Homelessness. Toronto : The Homeless Hub Press.
- Ouellet, G., Corbin-Charland, O. et Morin, D. (2017). Le travail en réseau en contexte post-désinstitutionnalisation : Idéal théorique et chaos empirique. Dans M. Otero, A.-A. Dumais Michaud et R. Paumier (dir.), L’institution éventrée : De la socialisation à l’individuation (p. 33-46). Montréal : Presses de l’Université de Québec.
- Parent, A.-A. et Tourillon-Gingras, S. (2019). L’intervention en HLM : une pratique en tension ? Nouvelles pratiques sociales, 30(2), 137-152. doi: https://doi.org/10.7202/1066105ar
- Patterson, M., Somers, J. et Moniruzzaman, A. (2012). Sealing the cracks : Preliminary findings from an inter-ministry initiative to address chronic homelessness in British Columbia. Journal of Interprofessional Care, 26(5), 426-428. doi:
- Phillips, R. (2013). Integrated responses to homelessness in Australia : What works and why ? Brisbane : The University of Queensland.
- Phipps, M., Dalton, L., Maxwell, H. et Cleary, M. (2019). Women and homelessness, a complex multidimensional issue : findings from a scoping review. Journal of Social Distress and the Homeless, 28(1), 1-13. doi: 10.1080/10530789.2018.1534427
- Plumb, J. D., McManus, P. et Carson, L. (1996). A collaborative community approach to homeless care. Primary Care : Clinics in Office Practice, 23(1), 17-30. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0095-4543(05)70258-X
- Rosenheck, R. A., Resnick, S. G. et Morrissey, J. P. (2003). Closing service system gaps for homeless clients with a dual diagnosis : Integrated teams and interagency cooperation. Journal of Mental Health Policy and Economics, 6(2), 77-88.
- Roy, L., Crocker, A., Hurtubise, R., Latimer, E., Côté, M., Billette, I. et Boissy, F. (2020). Reducing Criminal Justice Involvement of Individuals Experiencing Homelessness and Mental Illness : Perspectives of Frontline Practitioners. Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice, e20190056. doi: 10.3138/cjccj.2019-0056
- Roy, S., Morin, D., Lemétayer, F. et Grimard, C. (2006). Itinérance et accès aux services : Problèmes et enjeux. Montréal : Collectif de recherche sur l’itinérance, la pauvreté et l’exclusion sociale.
- Schick, V., Witte, L., Misedah, L., Benedict, W., Falk, K., Brown, C. et Isbell, F. (2019). Exploring Differences in the Lives and Well-Being of Sexual and Gender Minority Adults Experiencing Homelessness Relative to Their Cisgender Heterosexual Counterparts. Health Equity, 3(1), 68-72. doi: 10.1089/heq.2018.0068
- Simpson, J. (2015). Police and homeless outreach worker partnerships : Policing of homeless individuals with mental illness in Washington, DC. Human Organization, 74(2), 125.
- Stergiopoulos, V., Schuler, A., Nisenbaum, R., deRuiter, W., Guimond, T., Wasylenki, D., Hoch, J. S., Hwang, S. W., Rouleau, K. et Dewa, C. (2015). The effectiveness of an integrated collaborative care model vs. a shifted outpatient collaborative care model on community functioning, residential stability, and health service use among homeless adults with mental illness : a quasi-experimental study. BMC Health Services Research, 15(1), 348. doi: 10.1186/s12913-015-1014-x
- Wood, L. (2019). Hospital collaboration with a Housing First program to improve health outcomes for people experiencing homelessness. Housing, Care and Support, 22(1), 27-39. doi: 10.1108/HCS-09-2018-0023
- Woods, E. R., Samples, C. L., Melchiono, M. W. et Harris, S. K. (2003). Boston HAPPENS program : HIV-positive, homeless, and at-risk youth can access care through youth-oriented HIV services. Seminars in Pediatric Infectious Diseases, 14(1), 43-53. doi: https://doi.org/10.1053/spid.2003.127217
- Woolrych, R., Gibson, N., Sixsmith, J. et Sixsmith, A. (2015). « No Home, No Place » : Addressing the Complexity of Homelessness in Old Age Through Community Dialogue. Journal of Housing For the Elderly, 29(3), 233-258. doi: 10.1080/02763893.2015.1055024
- Zazworsky, D. et Johnson, N. (2014). It Takes a Village. Nursing Administration Quarterly, 38(2), 179-185.
- Zhang, L., Norena, M., Gadermann, A., Hubley, A., Russell, L., Aubry, T., To, M. J., Farrell, S., Hwang, S. et Palepu, A. (2018). Concurrent Disorders and Health Care Utilization Among Homeless and Vulnerably Housed Persons in Canada. Journal of Dual Diagnosis, 14(1), 21-31. doi: 10.1080/15504263.2017.1392055