Résumés
Résumé
Dans le travail des bibliothécaires, la gestion des collections est secondaire comparativement à l’importance de la communauté. Cela ne veut pas dire que les collections n’ont pas de valeur. Ce sont plutôt les changements dans la communauté d’une bibliothèque (par la politique, l’économie) qui auront des effets plus importants sur le développement des collections. Pour anticiper ces changements, ou du moins s’y adapter, il faut cesser de considérer les collections et l’environnement comme compliqués, les traiter plutôt comme un Système Complexe Adaptatif.
Abstract
The act of collecting is secondary to the importance of community in the work of librarians. This is not to say that the collection is not valuable. Rather, that its is changes in the community (through politics, economy) that will have a greater impact on collection development. To anticipate these changes or at least adapting to them, we need to stop viewing collections and the environment as complicated, and instead treat them as a Complex Adaptive System.
Parties annexes
Bibliographie
- Brown, J. (2012). Symposium and public lecture. Dans Low, E. L. et Kapur., M. (dir.), Learning in and for the 21st Century. Singapour : Office of Education Research, 13-30. Repéré à www.johnseelybrown.com/CJKoh.pdf
- Diaconu, M. (2014). Truth and Knowledge in Postmodernism. Procedia — Social and Behavioral Sciences, 137 : 165-169.
- Disco, C. (1979). Critical Theory as Ideology of the New Class : Rereading Jürgen Habermas. Theory and Society, 8(2) : 159-214.
- Essoyan, S. (1997, 15 mai). A word of caution on pitfalls of privatization. Los Angeles Times. Repéré à www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1997-05-15-mn-59011-story.html
- Freeburg, D. (2020). Leadership and innovation within a complex adaptive system : Public libraries. Journal of Librarianship and Information Science, 52(2) : 451-463. doi : doi.org/10.1177/0961000 618810367
- Holland, J. H. (2006). Studying Complex Adaptive Systems. Journal of Systems Science and Complexity, 19 : 1-8. doi : doi.org/10.1007/s11424-006-0001-z
- Lankes, R. D. (2011). The Atlas of new librarianship. Cambridge : MIT Press.
- Lankes, R. D. (2018). Exigeons de meilleures bibliothèques. Plaidoyer pour une bibliothéconomie nouvelle (traduit par Lapointe, J.-M., dir.). Montréal : Sens public.
- Moares de Bem, R., Coelho de Souza Reinisch Coelho, C. et Dandolini, G. A. (2017). The University Library as a Complex Adaptive System (CAS). Brazilian Journal of Information Science : research trends, 11(2) : 19-27. doi : doi.org/10.36311/1981-1640.2017.v11n2.03.p19
- Morin, E. (1992). From the concept of system to the paradigm of complexity. Journal of Social and Evolutionary Systems, 15(4) : 371-385.
- NTNU. What is cybernetics ? Repéré à www.ntnu.edu/itk/what-is#:~:text=Cybernetics
- Quijano-Solís, Á. et Vega-Díaz, G. (2012). Academic Libraries as Complex Systems. Dans Currás, E. et Lloret Romero, N. (dir.). Systems Science and Collaborative Information Systems. Theories, Practices and New Research. Hershey : Information Science Reference, 215-232. doi : doi.org/10.4018/978-1-61350-201-3.ch011
- Servizzi, N. (2021). Complex adaptive systems in technical services : A Functional model for assessing institutional alignment. Dans Hines, S. (dir.) Technical Services in the 21st Century. Bingley : Emerald Publishing Limited, 31-54.
- Williams, P. (2016). Learn how to apply complex systems theory in a library. Repéré à blogs.ibo.org/2016/07/12/learn-how-to-apply-complex-systems-theory-in-a-library/
- Williamson, K. et Johanson, G. (dir.) (2018). Research Methods. Information, Systems, and Contexts. Oxford : Chandos Publishing. Repéré à www.sciencedirect.com/book/9780081022207/research-methods
- Wolfram, S. (2002). A New kind of science. Champaign : Wolfram Media.