Abstracts
Résumé
Le concept de gouvernance multiniveau peut aider àreconnaître et à comprendre de nouvelles tendances dansles relations intergouvernementales et l’élaboration depolitiques. Dans cet article, nous nous penchons sur les liens quiexistent entre la littérature sur l’administrationpublique, particulièrement celle portant sur la nouvelle gestionpublique, et la gouvernance multiniveau. Ces deux approches sontsusceptibles d’améliorer les approches traditionnellesutilisées pour comprendre le fonctionnement interne desrelations intergouvernementales dans les régimesfédéraux. Nous fournissons des exemples tirés detrois fédérations : l’Australie, le Canada etles États-Unis. Nous nous concentrons sur la façon dontla gouvernance multiniveau peut mettre en lumière leschangements dans les relations intergouvernementales (entre leséchelons supranational, fédéral,étatique/provincial et municipal) ainsi quel’élargissement horizontal de la gouvernance dans cesmêmes régimes à des organisations nongouvernementales et à d’autres acteurs.
Abstract
We argue that the concept of multi-level governance (MLG) can help touncover and understand changing trends in intergovernmental relationsand policy-making. We also consider the linkages between the publicadministration literature, particularly the new public management (NPM)approach, and the concept of multi-level governance. Both the MLG andNPM approaches can help to enhance traditional approaches tounderstanding internal intergovernmental relations in federal systems.We draw on empirical examples from three Western federal systems:Canada, the United States, and Australia. In particular, we focus onhow the concept of MLG can help to illuminate changing forms ofintergovernmental relations(supranational-federal-state/provincial-local) and as well as thehorizontal expansion of governance in these systems to non-governmentalorganizations and other actors.
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Appendices
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