Abstracts
Abstract
The goal of this article is twofold. First, it revises the historiographic partition proposed by John Deely in Four Ages of Understanding (2001) by arguing that the moment marking the beginning of philosophical Modernity has been vividly recorded in Descartes’ Meditations on First Philosophy with the experiment with the wax. Second, an upshot of this historical study is that it helps make sense of Deely’s somewhat iconoclastic use of the words “subject” and “subjectivity” to designate mind-independent worldly things. The hope is that successfully accomplishing these twin tasks will give semiotic inquiry a better appreciation of its own history, as well as resources genial to furthering its ongoing development.
Résumé
Cet article se donne deux buts. Premièrement, il remet en question le découpage historiographique proposé par John Deely dans Four Ages of Understanding (2001) en soutenant que la genèse de la Modernité philosophique se trouve dans les pages des Méditations métaphysiques de Descartes avec la réflexion sur le morceau de cire. Deuxièmement, un atout de cette étude historique est qu’elle permet de rendre compte de l’usage plutôt iconoclaste des mots “sujet” et “subjectif” par Deely pour désigner les choses du monde indépendantes de la pensée. L’espoir est que le fait de mener à bien ces deux tâches donnera à la recherche sémiotique une meilleure appréciation de son histoire, ainsi que des ressources lui permettant de poursuivre sa croissance actuelle.
Appendices
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