Abstracts
Résumé
Cet article s’intéresse aux effets d’un scénario de formation hybride à l’entrepreneuriat, qui mobilise la collaboration entre pairs dans des situations de résolution de problèmes soutenues par un média socionumérique : le forum électronique. Les observations portent sur l’autodirection des étudiants en contexte d’apprentissage général et en contexte spécifique à l’entrepreneuriat, selon un protocole pré- et post-test. Les résultats suggèrent que le niveau d’autodirection en contexte d’apprentissage général a augmenté, mais de façon moins importante que l’autodirection dans le domaine de l’entrepreneuriat. Ce contraste nous permet de discuter de l’intérêt d’une démarche de résolution de problèmes collaboratifs pour le développement de l’autodirection et de son caractère transverse.
Mots-clés :
- Apprentissage par résolution de problèmes,
- collaboration,
- forum de discussion,
- formations hybrides,
- autodirection
Abstract
This paper investigates the effects of a hybrid entrepreneurship training scenario involving peer collaboration in problem-solving situations supported by an electronic forum. Observations focus on students’ self-direction, both in a general learning context and in the specific context of entrepreneurship, and are based on measurements carried out according to a pre- and post-test protocol. Results suggest that the level of self-direction in a general learning context increased, but to a lesser extent than in the entrepreneurship field. This contrast allows us to discuss the cross-cutting nature of a collaborative problem-solving approach and the advantageousness of using it for the development of students' self-direction.
Keywords:
- Problem-based learning,
- collaboration,
- digital forum,
- blended learning,
- self-direction
Appendices
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