Abstracts
Résumé
La responsabilité sociale des entreprises (RSE) est un sujet de société en vogue qui suscite de nombreux débats tant chez les universitaires que les praticiens. La présente étude propose une analyse sociohistorique et épistémologique de la RSE afin d’en cerner la construction et de reconstituer une partie de sa généalogie. Notre étude soulève deux contributions principales. La première explicite trois tendances qui ont marqué l’évolution de la production de connaissances en RSE. La seconde contribution suggère que le projet épistémologique qu’incarne la théorisation de la RSE est en constante évolution à l’image du champ plus large des théories des organisations.
Mots-clés :
- responsabilité sociale des entreprises,
- épistémologie,
- évolution théorique,
- théorie des organisations
Abstract
This study provides an epistemological and sociohistorical analysis of the corporate social responsibility (CSR) literature to identify its construction and part of its genealogy. This study offers two main contributions. First, it elucidates three tendencies that mark the evolution of CSR knowledge production. Second, it suggests that the epistemological project that embodies the theorization of CSR is constantly evolving. Indeed, this epistemological analysis highlights that, given the proliferation of critical and interpretative studies on CSR, research in this field is currently in the middle of two tendencies epitomized by the wider field of organizational theory.
Keywords:
- corporate social responsibility,
- epistemology,
- theoretical evolution,
- organization theory
Resumen
Este estudio proporciona un análisis epistemológico y socio-histórico de la literatura de responsabilidad social de las empresas (RSE) para identificar su construcción, partiendo de su genealogía. Este estudio ofrece dos contribuciones principales. En primer lugar, elabora tres tendencias que marcan la evolución de la producción de conocimiento en materia de RSE. En segundo lugar, este estudio sugiere que el proyecto epistemológico que encarna la teorización de la RSE está en constante evolución. De hecho, este análisis epistemológico pone de manifiesto que, dada la proliferación de estudios críticos e interpretativos sobre RSE, la investigación en este campo se encuentra actualmente en medio de dos tendencias que se resumen en el campo más amplio de la teoría organizacional.
Palabras clave:
- responsabilidad social empresaria,
- epistemología,
- desarrollo teórico,
- teoría organizacional
Appendices
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