Abstracts
Abstract
Tango’s recent resurgence has greatly intensified the momentum of a long process of “international dissemination” that began with the genre’s arrival in Paris during the first decade of the twentieth century. The many dialogues promoted by this renewed popularity have set the stage for an unprecedented period of development marked by artistic collaboration, experimentation, and hybridization. As a result, the genre is undergoing numerous changes; among the most striking are the new sonic shapes it is assuming. Through the detailed analysis of two compositions by Argentine guitarist and composer Tomás Gubitsch, who since the 1970s—the time of the country’s notorious and brutal “Dirty War”—has resided in Paris, this paper examines some of the processes currently shaping the sonic form of some of tango’s numerous variants. This work hopes to shed light on Gubitsch the composer and on the current tango phenomenon itself, as well as to contribute to a better understanding of the ways musical hybrids are constructed.
Résumé
La récente recrudescence du tango a considérablement intensifié le rythme d’un long processus de « diffusion internationale » qui commence avec l’arrivée du genre à Paris pendant la première décennie du XXe siècle. Les nombreux dialogues engendrés par ce regain de popularité ont préparé le terrain pour une période de développement sans précédent marquée par la collaboration artistique, l’expérimentation et l’hybridation. En conséquence, le genre subit de nombreux changements, les nouvelles formes sonores qu’il revêt parmi les plus frappants de ceux-ci. À travers une analyse détaillée de deux compositions du guitariste et compositeur argentin Tomás Gubitsch, le présent document examine quelques-uns des processus qui façonnent actuellement la forme sonore de nombreuses variantes du tango. Ce travail devrait permettre de faire la lumière sur Gubitsch le compositeur et sur le phénomène présent du tango lui-même, ainsi que de contribuer à une meilleure compréhension des façons dont se construisent des hybrides musicaux.
Download the article in PDF to read it.
Download
Appendices
Biographical note
Originally from Buenos Aires, Alberto Munarriz is a double bass player and doctoral student in ethnomusicology at York University. His research interests include contemporary Latin American music, performance practices, music analysis, transnationalism, and transmission and hibridity with focus on Argentinean folklore and tango. His current research examines the numerous dialogues defining the evolution of contemporary tango in a number of European locales.
Bibliography
- Azzi, Maria Susana, and Simon Collier. 2002. Astor Piazzolla: Su Vida y Su Música. Buenos Aires: Editorial El Ateneo.
- Bakhtin, Mikhail. 1981. Dialogic imagination: Four essays. Edited by Michael Holoquist and translated by Caryl Emerson and Michael Holoquist, 259–422. Austin: University of Texas Press.
- Bent, Ian D., and Anthony Pople. 2008. “Analysis.” Oxford Music Online, http://www.oxfordmusiconline.com.ezproxy.library.yorku.ca/subscriber/article/grove/music/41862.
- Berliner, Paul. 1994. Thinking in jazz: The infinite art of improvisation. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
- Bernard, Jonathan. 2000. The musical world(s?) of Franck Zappa: Some observations of his “crossover” pieces. In Expression in pop-rock music: A collection ofcritical and analytical essays, edited by Walter Everett, 157–210. New York: Garland.
- Bhabha, Homi. 1994. The location of culture. London: Routledge.
- Brunelli, Omar Garcia, ed. 2008. Estudios Sobre la Obra de Astor Piazzolla. Buenos Aires: Gourmet Musical Ediciones.
- Cadicamo, Enrique. 1975. La Historia del Tango en Paris. Buenos Aires: El Corregidor.
- Canclini, Néstor Garcia. 1995. Hybrid cultures. Translated by L. Chiappari and S. Lopez. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
- Carretero, Andres. 1999. Tango, Testigo Social. Buenos Aires: Ediciones Continente.
- Cibotti, Ema. 2008. Del Encanto al Desencanto de una Elite, en Clave de Tango. In Escritos Sobre Tango: En el Río de la Plata y en la Diáspora, edited by Teresita Lencina, Omar García, Brunelli, and Ricardo Salton, 41–54. Buenos Aires: Centro Feca Ediciones.
- Collier, Simon. 1992. The popular roots of the Argentine tango. History Workshop 34:92–100.
- Denniston, Christine. 2007. The meaning of tango: The story of the Argentinean dance. London: Portico.
- Fisherman, Diego. 2008. Martin Matalon se presenta en Buenos Aires, la tradición reinterpretada. Página12, 23 August. http://www.pagina12.com.ar/diario/suplementos/espectaculos/3-11023-2008-08-23.html.
- Frello, Birgitta. n.d. Essentialism, hybridism and cultural critique. Centre for Cultural Studies Research. http://www.uel.ac.uk/ccsr/documents/FrelloEssentialism.pdf.
- Garramuño, Florencia. 2007. Modernidades primitivas: tango, samba y nación. Buenos Aires: Fondo de Cultura Económica.
- Gitler, Ira. 1958. Trane on the tracks. Down Beat, 16 October, 16–17.
- Guilbault, Jocelyne. 2005. Audible entanglements: Nation and diasporas in Trinidad’s calypso music scene. Small Axe 17:40–63.
- Humbert, Béatrice. 2000. El Tango en París de 1907 à 1920. In El Tango Nómade: Ensayos sobre la Diáspora del Tango, edited by Ramón Pelinski, 99–162. Buenos Aires: El Corregidor.
- Kapchan, Deborah, and Pauline Turner Strong. 1999. Theorizing the hybrid. Journal of American Folklore 112 (445): 239–53.
- Kohan, Pablo. 2002. Tango. Diccionario de la Música Española e Hispanoamericana 10:142–55. Madrid: Sociedad General de Autores y Editores.
- Lamas, Hugo, and Enrique Binda. 1998. El Tango en la Sociedad Porteña (1880–1920). Buenos Aires: Héctor Lorenzo Lucci Ediciones.
- Luker, Morgan James. 2007. Tango Renovación: On the uses of music history in post-crisis Argentina.Latin American Music Review 28 (1): 68–93.
- Manso, Diego. 2006. ¿Como sigue el tango? Clarín, 14 October.
- Matamoro, Blas. 1971. Historia del Tango. Buenos Aires: Centro Editor de América Latina.
- Mauriño, Gabriela. 2001. Raíces tangueras de la obra de Astor Paizzolla. LatinAmerican Music Review 22 (2): 240–54.
- Messiaen, Olivier, and Yvonne Loriod-Messiaen. 2003. Ravel: Analyses des oeuvres pour piano de Maurice Ravel. Paris: Durand.
- Nederven Pieterse, J. 1995. Globalization as hybridization. In Global modernities, edited by Mike Featherstone, Scott Lash, and Roland Robertson. London: Sage.
- Pelinski, Ramón, ed. 2000a. El Tango Nomade: Ensayos sobre la diáspora del tango. Buenos Aires: El Corregidor.
- Pelinski, Ramón. 2000b. Invitación a la Etnomusicología: Quince Fragmentos y un Tango. Madrid: AKAL.
- Pelinski, Ramón. 2008. Tango Nomade: Una Metafora de la Globalizacion.” In Escritos Sobre Tango: En el Río de la Plata y en la Diáspora, edited by Teresita Lencina, Omar García, Brunelli and Ricardo Salton, 65–128. Buenos Aires: Centro Feca Ediciones.
- Roden, Christina. n.d. Christina Roden talks with Tomas Gubitsch: The multi-faceted musician/producer discusses an immigrant’s life in music. Rootsworld. http://www.rootsworld.com/interview/gubitsch.html.
- Sarlo, Beatriz. 1999. Una modernidad periférica: Buenos Aires 1920–1930. Buenos Aires: Nueva Visión.
- Savigliano, Marta. 1995. Tango and the political economy of passion. San Francisco: Westview Press.
- Stokes, Martin. 2004. Music and the global order. Annual Review of Anthropology 33:47–72.
- Stokes, M., C. Pegg, H. Myers, and P. V. Bohlman. 2010. Ethnomusicology. Oxford Music Online, http://www.oxfordmusiconline.com.ezproxy.library.yorku.ca/subscriber/article/grove/music/52178.
- Thompson, Robert Farris. 2005. Tango: The art history of love. New York: Vintage Books.
- Tovey, Donald Francis. 1928. Schubert number. Music and Letters 9 (4): 341–63.
- Vega, Carlos. 2007. Estudios para los orígenes del tango Argentino. Buenos Aires: Editorial de la Universidad Católica Argentina.
- Vila, Pablo. 1989. Argentina’s “rock nacional”: The struggle for meaning. LatinAmerican Music Review 10 (1): 1–28.
- Weiss, Sarah. 2008. Permeable boundaries: Hybridity, music, and the reception of Robert Wilson’s I La Galigo.Ethnomusicology 52(2): 203–38.
- Young, Robert. 1995. Colonial desire: Hybridity in theory, culture and race. London: Routledge.
- Zalko, Nardo. 2001. Paris—Buenos Aires: Un Siglo de Tango. Buenos Aires: El Corregidor.
- Gubitsch, Tomas. 2006. 5. Acqua Records, AQ 115.