Abstracts
Résumé
Le slut shaming est défini comme la stigmatisation d’un individu en raison de son apparence sexuée en tant qu’homme ou que femme, de sa disponibilité sexuelle perçue ou de ses comportements sexuels réels ou supposés et agit en tant que sanction d’une performance genrée jugée inadéquate (Almazan & Bain, 2015; Armstrong et al., 2014). À partir d’analyses thématiques menées sur les productions d’adolescents lors de groupes de discussion, nous avons exploré les représentations des jeunes autour de la responsabilisation de la victime de violence et ce que ce processus peut activer en termes de slut shaming. Le slut shaming apparaît comme une expérience sans nom, qui pourtant s’impose à eux et contribue à orienter leurs jugements par rapport à la responsabilité de la victime, laquelle peut être vue comme un « continuum de culpabilité ». Le slut shaming semble prendre place dans une culture adolescente hétérogène dans laquelle les normes et standards genrés sont coconstruits dans l’interaction entre pairs et toujours sujets à leur sanction.
Mots-clés :
- Slut shaming,
- victim-blaming,
- genre,
- adolescence,
- groupes de discussion
Appendices
Bibliographie
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