Abstracts
Abstract
PMS and PMDD symptoms interfere in some women’s daily coping abilities, including their mothering. Social workers assess mothering ability but may not understand the negative effects of PMS/PMDD. This study examines social workers’ knowledge about PMS/PMDD and whether this influences their assessments with mothers, surveying 521 Canadian social workers. The Premenstrual Experience Knowledge Questionnaire (PEKQ) assesses the biopsychosocial aspects of premenstrual knowledge. Social workers scored an average of 60.5%. They were least knowledgeable about SSRI treatments, suicide rates, and symptoms. Higher scores were associated with having one’s own premenstrual symptoms and PMS symptoms that interfered more in one’s life. Only 5.1% of social workers addressed PMS/PMDD in their mothering assessments, with significant relationships between PMS/PMDD inquiry and worker age, knowledge scores, training, and personal premenstrual symptoms. These results can educate social workers, raising awareness of the possible negative impacts of PMS/PMDD on mothering, which could lead to changing their assessment practices and identifying these treatable conditions. This awareness-raising is especially critical when PMDD/PMS affects mothering to the degree that children’s safety might be compromised.
Keywords:
- Premenstrual Syndrome,
- Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder,
- social work assessment,
- parenting,
- mothering
Résumé
Les symptômes du syndrome prémenstruel et du trouble dysphorique prémenstruel interfèrent avec les capacités d’adaptation quotidiennes de certaines femmes, y compris leur rôle de mère. Les travailleuses sociales et travailleurs sociaux évaluent la capacité parentale des mères, mais peuvent ne pas comprendre les effets négatifs du syndrome prémenstruel et du trouble dysphorique prémenstruel. Cette étude examine les connaissances des travailleuses sociales et travailleurs sociaux sur le syndrome prémenstruel et le trouble dysphorique prémenstruel et détermine si ces connaissances influencent leurs évaluations auprès des mères, en interrogeant 521 travailleuses sociales et travailleurs sociaux canadien(ne)s. Le Questionnaire sur les connaissances relatives à l’expérience prémenstruelle (PEKQ) évalue les aspects biopsychosociaux des connaissances relatives à l’expérience prémenstruelle. Les travailleuses sociales et les travailleurs sociaux ont obtenu un score moyen de 60,5 %. Elles-ils étaient les moins bien informé(e)s sur les traitements par ISRS, les taux de suicide et les symptômes. Les scores les plus élevés étaient associés au fait d’avoir ses propres symptômes prémenstruels et aux symptômes du SPM qui interféraient davantage dans la vie de la personne. Seuls 5,1 % des travailleuses sociales et des travailleurs sociaux ont abordé le syndrome prémenstruel ou le trouble dysphorique prémenstruel dans leurs évaluations du des capacités parentales des mères, avec des relations significatives entre l’enquête sur le syndrome prémenstruel ou le trouble dysphorique prémenstruel et l’âge du de la travailleuse sociale ou du travailleur social, les scores de connaissances, la formation et les symptômes prémenstruels personnels. Ces résultats peuvent sensibiliser les travailleuses sociales et les travailleurs sociaux aux effets négatifs possibles du syndrome prémenstruel et du trouble dysphorique prémenstruel sur le rôle de mère, ce qui pourrait les amener à modifier leurs pratiques d’évaluation et à identifier ces affections qui peuvent être traitées. Cette sensibilisation est particulièrement importante lorsque le TDP/SPM affecte la capacité parentale de la mère au point de compromettre la sécurité des enfants.
Mots-clés :
- syndrome prémenstruelle,
- trouble dysphorique prémenstruel,
- évaluation en travail social,
- rôle de parent,
- rôle de mère
Appendices
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