Abstracts
Abstract
Research on the impact of the visual design of the user interface of learning management systems (LMS) on learning experience is sparse. The purpose of this study was to conduct a preliminary examination of students’ perceptions of the visual design of their postsecondary institutions’ LMS and their learning experiences using survey methodology (N= 46). Students generally agreed that the course homepages were well organized and that the LMS colours, while deemed moderately to very important, did not enhance learning or increase the ability to remember course content. However, more positive perceptions of the visual appearance of the LMS were associated with greater satisfaction with grades. Expected end of term grade point average was negatively correlated with the degree to which students perceived that colour enhanced their learning. Students reported a greater satisfaction with the contribution of the LMS to learning correlated to the number of school terms they had used an LMS, their LMS proficiency, and their perceptions about the visual appeal of the LMS design. Together, these results suggest that exploring the impact of LMS colour and other dimensions of visual design on student engagement and learning are important and have practical value for LMS developers, instructional designers, and instructors.
Keywords:
- colour,
- learning management system (LMS),
- online education,
- technology,
- visual design,
- visual perception
Résumé
Les recherches sur l'impact de la conception visuelle de l'interface utilisateur des systèmes de gestion de l'apprentissage (SGA) sur l'expérience d'apprentissage sont rares. Le but de cette étude était d'effectuer un examen préliminaire des perceptions des étudiants à l'égard de la conception visuelle du SGA de leur établissement postsecondaire et de leurs expériences d'apprentissage à l'aide d'une technique d'enquête (N = 46). Les étudiants ont généralement convenu que les pages d'accueil du cours étaient bien organisées et que les couleurs du SGA, bien que considérées comme modérément à très importantes, n'amélioraient pas l'apprentissage ou n'augmentaient pas la capacité de se souvenir du contenu du cours. Cependant, des perceptions plus positives de l'aspect visuel du SGA ont été associées à une plus grande satisfaction à l'égard des notes. La moyenne pondérée cumulative prévue de fin de session était négativement corrélée avec la mesure dans laquelle les étudiants percevaient que la couleur améliorait leur apprentissage. Les étudiants ont déclaré être plus satisfaits de la contribution du SGA à l'apprentissage en corrélation avec le nombre de sessions universitaires qu'ils avaient utilisés un SGA, leur maîtrise du SGA et leurs perceptions de l'attrait visuel de la conception du SGA. Dans l’ensemble, ces résultats suggèrent que l'exploration de l'impact de la couleur du SGA et d'autres dimensions de la conception visuelle sur l'engagement et l'apprentissage des étudiants est importante et a une valeur pratique pour les développeurs de SGA, les concepteurs pédagogiques et les instructeurs.
Mots-clés :
- Couleur,
- Système de gestion de l’apprentissage,
- Éducation en ligne,
- Technologie,
- Conception visuelle,
- Perception visuelle
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